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Thursday, May 24, 2012

Energy Audit #2

OK...so I had another energy audit on Tuesday (it was free). This was one of those full-blown audits.  I got this as part of an energy grant I won for my neighborhood.

Essentially...if I did my math correctly...my house is fairly tight and is just above Energy Star 2.0 standards (ACH50 = 5.1; Energy Star 2.0 <5.0).  You certainly can't complain about this given that New Homes barely meet this standard with existing homes (like myself) are generally have ACH50's in the 10-20 range.  BTW...ACH50 is "Air Changes per Hour at 50 pascal".  That's the blower door test standard which simulates the pressure differential with a 20 mph wind.  I found this table online (I've yet to re-find it...if I do, I'll post the reference) which is a good description.

 
 ACH50   Natural Air Change   Rating   % of Energy bill    % savings potential   Ventilation requirements  
 1.5   0.075   Super   2%   none   Requires constant energy recovery ventilation  
 3.5   0.18   Excellent   6%   1 to 3%   Will require occasional forced ventilation  
 5   0.25   Better   10%   2 to 4%   May require occasional forced ventilation  
 7   0.35   Good   14%   2 to 5%   Does not require additional ventilation  
 10   0.50   Fair   20%   3 to 10%   Start of excessive energy loss and over -ventilation 
 20   1.0   Bad   40%   5 to 20%   Excessive energy loss and over –ventilation.   



The duct blaster showed my upstairs ductwork was better than energy star (3.69 CFM vs Energy Star <4 CFM) with the downstairs ductwork at 7.8 CFM****. 

**** We found after the test that the door to the filter at the downstairs airhandler was had some big gaps/leaks.  I have HVAC-taped over the gaps when I reinstalled the filter.  It's expected that these leaks were the cause of the unexpectedly high leakage...and now the downstairs ductwork should meet Energy Star standards. ****

 We'll see what the final results say...but I'm guessing it's going to say that my house is doing pretty well.

One thing I was hoping for, was that going through this exercise would identify my next project.  Well...it kind of didn't.

When we walked through the house with the IR camera (blower door maintaining -50 pa), we really didn't spot any significant air leaks.  That's good, right? There were some very small spots, but nothing to raise an eyebrow at.  And those small spots I can most likely fix with a small tube of caulking. 

So where does this leave me? 

Most likely I'm still doing the following projects:

1) Geothermal hot water heater.  This is adding in the second tank to optimize hot water generation
2) Insulate crawl space walls (R10) and make the crawl space part of the building envelope.  This should keep my downstairs wood floors warmer during the winter.
3)  Siding and housewrap.  I still want to replace my siding with Hardiplank really for looks.  But while I'm at it, I'm probably going to add in an air barrier.  Given my results...a simple housewrap will probably be sufficient (per my previous posts I was looking at adding in some rigid insulation).  From the Table above...I really don't have much % savings potential left.  So the simple housewrap should put me firmly in the ACH50 <5 catagory, if not approaching a ACH50 of 3.5. 

I should get the results of the audit next week...and of course, I'll fill y'all in on the details...

Happy Memorial Day1 

Wednesday, May 23, 2012

Repost: Tankless Hot Water Heaters

I read this today and found it interesting.  The key take away point...the way they measure "EF" (energy factor) for hot water heaters is very unreaslistic.  So if you think you're purchasing a tankless hot water heater that is has an EF of 0.95...you may be in for a surprise as real world measurements have shown this to range between 0.62 and 0.89. 

http://www.greenbuildingadvisor.com/blogs/dept/musings/are-tankless-water-heaters-waste-money

Here's a link to the published data too:

http://www.mncee.org/getattachment/7b8982e9-4d95-4bc9-8e64-f89033617f37/

Thursday, May 17, 2012

April Bill

Hey all-

The April Duke Energy Bill just got in...results are posted below:

April 2011
Total KWH = 593
# of Days = 29
Avg consumption = 20.45 kWh/d

April 2012 (4/3-5/2/2012)
Total KWH = 609
# of Days = 29
Avg Consumption = 21.0 kWh/d
Savings versus 2011 = -2.7%

No...that's not a typo folks. I actually used nearly an indentical amount of power this year as last year. Seriously...what are the odds of that? I guess I'm consistent! My gut says that cold spell in April is probably to blame...for 2 days morning temperatures got down to the low 30s which required us to turn on the heat.

FYI, I'm sure you may have noticed that blog has some updates (size and data). I'm just getting it all setup for the eventually addition of the "Live Power Usage", per my previous post. We're almost there...we just need to get through a couple more kinks.

Tuesday, May 8, 2012

Publishing TED Data

Sorry I've been away.  We've been working hard on try to create a system to automatically download all my TED data into a Google document and then post it to my blog.  Cool stuff huh?  Below is an example of me trying it out...

Eventually I'll be creating some graphs and those will be posted hopefully in a sidebar.  So if you come back and you see some funky stuff...well...we're in beta testing, so bear with me, OK?

The April measurements will be coming out soon!  I don't think we did as well as last year due to that one very chilly week we had (we had freeze warnings!)